Friday, May 14, 2021

 

WESTERN MARYLAND

Old Legislative Road, Finzel Swamp, and New Germany State Park

12 May 2021

 

    male Baltimore Oriole

Wanting a break from our humdrum office work, Chuck Burg and I took off for the chilly heights of Frostburg, Maryland on a Tuesday evening. We stayed that night in a Frostburg motel with the idea that the next day we would have 6 good morning hours of birding before returning back to the grind.

Our focus was three sweet birding spots near Frostburg: Old Legislative Road, Finzel Swamp, and New Germany State Park. In mid- to late-May these high elevation refuges can be bristling with transient migrants and recently-arrived breeders.

 

    Henslow's Sparrow like to hide in the thickest grasses

We rose at 0515 and after a hot cup of coffee and a short drive we parked the car at the bottom of Old Legislative Road. Why this country spot just south of the hamlet of Klondike is named so, I do not know.

 

    Henslow's Sparrow showing olive face

Our first target bird was Henslow’s Sparrow. It nests in the scruffy old fields on the hills east of the road, an area that formerly was a surface coal mine. It seems Henslow’s Sparrows can’t get enough of revegetated strip mines in the interior highlands.


    male Henslow's Sparrow in full song

Within minutes Chuck was hearing singing males. It took me a bit longer. My hearing aids are good, but require that I get close to this reclusive sparrow to hear it singing its high-pitched song--sl-link!.

 

    Henslow's Sparrow showing the streaked forehead

The habitat is a mix of grass and low shrubs and old stalks of weedy forbs from the previous autumn. This is a place where you want to be in tall rubber boots, as this is tick country, though on this particular morning there was a hard frost, so I suspect the ticks were moving slowly, waiting for the warming sun.


    Henslow's Sparrow showing the handsome reddish streaking on back
 

The Henslow’s is perhaps Maryland’s rarest nesting sparrow. It is thus always special to spend time with this bird. We wandered the weedy fields, flushing perhaps 6 singing male Henslow’s and also several Grasshopper Sparrows and quite a few Field Sparrows.  

 

    Grasshopper Sparrow in song

This is how we got our “sparrow fix.” Very satisfying... The day was glorious, with deep blue skies and puffy white clouds passing overhead. Birds were in song everywhere... Eastern Meadowlarks moved about. Yellowthroats and Yellow Warblers were vocal. This is the wonder of spring in Maryland.

We then walked the edges of the regenerating woodlands, dominated by honeysuckle bushes and locust trees. Small groups of deer moved out when we approached... We were now hunting for the buzzy song of the territorial male Golden-winged Warbler. This is one of the few places in Maryland where there is a chance to encounter this species on territory.

    male Golden-winged Warbler
 

The eastern woody edges did not produce, so we moseyed over to the west field and immediately struck “gold”—a single male singing from a locust on a hillside not far from our parked car. We spent fifteen minutes with this confiding bird, one of the most sought-after of our wood warblers.

 

    male Golden-winged Warbler

After a hearty breakfast at the Princess Restaurant in Frostburg, we stopped briefly at the boardwalk at Finzel Swamp. Its a beautiful spot nearly 3,000 feet above sea level, with remnant American Larch (tamarack) in the wetland. We heard North Waterthrush and Rose-breasted Grosbeak and Swamp Sparrow but not too much else... This is a place best visited at dawn, but our dawn had been invested elsewhere...

 

    Cape May Warbler male, seen at Old Legislative Road

A 20-minute drive took us to New Germany State Park, which has lovely stands of healthy Eastern Hemlocks. Here we walked the woodsy edges and also took the Hemlock Trail down into a hemlock ravine. Singing Blue-headed Vireo, Hermit Thrush, Black-throated Green Warbler, and Ovenbird were the highlights. Ravens croaked overhead. A noisy Chipping Sparrow we tried to make into a Worm-eating Warbler (no luck)... New Germany is one of the prettiest woodland parks in Maryland and worth more time (a great place to camp for a few nights).

Our birding was complete by Noon, and we hustled east, stopping at Weaver’s Family restaurant in Hancock, before saying our farewells, and heading back to the computer and the backed-up emails...

Next stop, Anchorage, Alaska!

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